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omniread/docs/wiki/03_extending.md
Vishesh 'ironeagle' Bangotra b984dd5f42 docs: add wiki, complete lib nav, and rebuild mcp artifacts
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# 🧩 Extending OmniRead
OmniRead is meant to be extended by subclassing. All public extension points
are generic over their result type, so your parser returns exactly the shape
you need.
---
## 🧬 Custom parsers
Subclass `BaseParser[T]` (or a format parser) and implement `parse()`:
```python
from pydantic import BaseModel
from omniread import HTMLParser
class Page(BaseModel):
title: str
content: str | None
class PageParser(HTMLParser[Page]):
def parse(self) -> Page:
soup = self._soup
div = soup.find("div", id="content")
return Page(
title=soup.title.string,
content=div.get_text() if div else None,
)
```
The parsed page is validated by Pydantic on construction — no manual
assertions required.
---
## 🧬 Custom PDF parsers
PDF binary layout is format-specific, so parsers return your own model:
```python
from typing import Literal
from pydantic import BaseModel
from omniread import PDFParser
class ParsedPDF(BaseModel):
size_bytes: int
magic: Literal[b"%PDF"]
class SimplePDFParser(PDFParser[ParsedPDF]):
def parse(self) -> ParsedPDF:
if not self.content.raw.startswith(b"%PDF"):
raise ValueError("Not a valid PDF")
return ParsedPDF(size_bytes=len(self.content.raw), magic=b"%PDF")
```
---
## 🧬 Custom clients
Clients supply raw bytes to a scraper. For PDFs, subclass
`BasePDFClient` (or `FileSystemPDFClient`) and implement
`fetch(source) -> bytes`:
```python
from omniread.pdf.client import BasePDFClient
class MockPDFClient(BasePDFClient):
def fetch(self, source):
return b"%PDF ..." # bytes for the logical identifier
```
The same pattern applies to `BaseCsvClient` and `BaseXlsxClient`.
---
## 🚀 Custom scrapers
Festch something that a built-in scraper does not cover by extending
`BaseScraper`:
```python
from omniread import BaseScraper, Content, ContentType
class StorageScraper(BaseScraper):
def fetch(self, source, *, metadata=None):
raw = my_object_storage.download(source) # your I/O
return Content(raw=raw, source=source, content_type=ContentType.JSON)
```
---
## ✅ Extension checklist
1. Keep **scraper** and **parser** separate — never mix I/O into `parse()`.
2. Return `Content` from any scraper/client so downstream stays uniform.
3. Return a *typed* result from your parser (Pydantic model, dataclass, str).
4. Test your custom layers with a mock client, not a live network.
---
## 📚 Read Next
- [How to Use](02_how_to_use.md) — built-in example flows.
- [Development](04_development.md) — running tests and docs.